The fungal infection on the legs (Mikoz stop) is widespread.At the same time, redness and rash appear between the fingers, the skin dry and switches.Without treatment, the infection changes from the feet to other parts of the body, and the nail fungus often develops.
As a rule, the fungal infection on the legs continues slightly and is well suited for treatment if you start using antimycotics in good time.
If the fungus is not treated, the infection can spread to the nails of the toes or other parts of the body, for example on the palm.As a rule, the fungus only lives on the surface of the skin.However, if cracks occur on the skin, other microbes can penetrate them and cause more serious bacterial infection.
Everyone can be infected, but mostly the disease in adolescents and men, less often - can be found in women and children under the age of 12.It is not known why some people tend to infections than others.The risk is increased in people who take part in sports regularly because the fungus in the public areas such as shower and changing rooms spreads slightly.
Due to the wearing of tight sneakers during sport, the legs can warm up and sweat and create an ideal environment for breeding the mushroom.After you have scratched the affected skin and then touched the other part of the body, you can distribute the infection.Therefore, the treatment must be started as early as possible.Wash your hands thoroughly every time.
Symptoms
Mushroom on the legs: symptoms
The mushroom of the feet can occur in different forms, each of its own symptoms.Most of the time, the fungus initially affects the interdigital folds of about 4 and 5 fingers of the foot.In this area, redness occurs, the skin begins to itch, pull off and crack.With the further development of mycosis, the appearance of crying wounds on the skin is possible.Cracks or ulcers are accompanied by pain and symptoms.Bacteria penetrate slightly through skin damage and cause the development of a secondary purulent infection.
The fungus often extends to the skin of the side and sole parts and forms a single area of lesions such as dealers or moccasins.Sometimes the skin is inflamed on the feet, bubbles occur.Without treatment, the infection spreads to the nails, which leads to onychomycosis nail fungus.At the same time, the nails are brittle and deformed.
A fungal infection that affects the feet can sometimes spread on your hand if you do not wash it after contact with the fungus.However, this happens quite rarely.The fungus usually develops in the palms of a hand that flushes dry, blushed and itil.
If you start treating the mushroom on the legs when the first symptoms occur, an improvement is observed within 1 to 10 days.If mycosis is not treated or if you start the process, the symptoms may not be able to pass much longer.
The causes of the mushroom on the feet
Bacteria and mushrooms live on the skin of every person, mostly they are harmless and do not cause inconvenience.Under the favorable conditions for them, for example in a damp and warm environment or in the weakening of immunity, the mushrooms begin to grow and multiply, which causes an illness.
The causal means of the Mikoza stop is a group of mushrooms called dermatophyte.These are parasites: they feed on the tissues of the body on which they live.Warmth, humidity and lack of light are ideal conditions for spreading from dermatophytes, so that they live on their feet.These mushrooms can cause mycosis of skin, nails, scalp and hair.Therefore, the mushroom can spread from the feet to other parts of the body.
The fungal infection of the legs is very contagious and is transmitted in direct contact and via different objects.For example, they can be infected by touching the affected area of the skin of a sick person and then washing their hand.The fungus of the legs is also transmitted by infected objects, for example a towel, bed linen and clothing.
Often an infection with a mushroom of the feet occurs in a public pelvis, a shower or a changing room.In these places warm and wet, as on the legs, which contributes to the spread of bacteria and fungi.There are a number of simple measures with which you can avoid foot mycosis, e.g.B. Regular washing of the legs, the skin in dry shoes and wearing comfortable shoes.
How do I treat a mushroom?
In most cases, the fungus is mild on the legs and is treated with antifungal use at home for local use.The stop of the stop is usually treated well for 2-3 weeks.
With enormous damage to the skin of the legs, the spread of the infection to other parts of the body and other nails is prescribed if it is involved in other nails.When the nail fungus develops, the duration of the treatment course is stretched over several months.
In addition to the use of antifungals, it is necessary to observe the rules of leg hygiene:
- Wash your feet regularly with water and soap.
- After washing, wipe your legs dry and pay special attention to the area between your fingers.
- Wear clean cotton socks.
- Change your socks and shoes regularly so that your legs stay dry.
- Use just a personal towel and change it regularly.
During the treatment, you can take a visit to public pools, baths and showers.Use individual slippers at home to protect other family members from infections.
AntiMyotika against mycosis, stop provogrib.They can be bought in different forms of doses:
- Cream;
- Spray;
- Solution;
- Forces and powder.
Antimytotics for local use are sold in a pharmacy without a prescription.You have your own contraindications and side effects.Before use, you must make sure that the medication fits you.Always read the instructions carefully.You can choose which form of the drug is for sale, but it is better to consult a dermatologist.There are different antifungals, for example:
- Itraconazole;
- Terbinafin;
- Clotrimazole;
- Environmental environment;
- Ketoconazole;
- Mikonazole and others.
The food for external use is applied to the skin of the feet after washing and drying.If the treatment does not interrupt the first sign of improvement and disappearance of the rash, the infection can return.Follow the deadlines for the use of the medication recommended by the doctor or in the instructions for use.As a rule, the treatment of the mushroom is 2-3 weeks.Wash your arms thoroughly after applying the product on the skin.
In a severe form of mycosis, a comprehensive lesion that includes a large area of nails and some other factors in the process of local treatment should be supplemented by the use of antifungal ingredients in the form of tablets.Such treatment should be prescribed by a doctor, since antifungals have serious side effects for internal use (e.g. you can cause liver damage).Some medications cannot be taken for children, older people, pregnant women and violated the work of both male and female reproductive systems.Contact a doctor about the use of antifungals.
Treatment of fungus on the legs using hydrocortisone
With severe pain and skin inflammation, the doctor can prescribe a medication that contains the substance of hydrocortisone.It reduces inflammation and facilitates irritation and itching.The drug must be used strictly in accordance with the instructions.It cannot be used for more than seven days.Then go to the treatment of other anti -inflammatory and antifungal active ingredients.
Complications for the mushroom on the legs
As a rule, the mushroom goes mildly on the legs and does not cause any complications.Nevertheless, it is necessary to start your treatment immediately with the occurrence of symptoms in order to reduce the risk of unwanted results of the disease to a minimum.
The athlete's foot can spread to the nails.This is accompanied by thickening, changing the color and structure of the nails and brittle.The skin under the nail can hurt and inflamed.The nail fungus is treated either in the form of tablets or in the form of a special ointment that is applied directly to the nail.However, the course of treatment takes several months.
If the nail fungus is not treated, the infection can cause severe pain and symptoms when walking and wearing shoes.Nails are destroyed over time.
With a mushroom on the legs in a heavy form, cracks can occur on the skin and release the fabrics inside.Bacteria penetrate into the deep layers of the skin due to damage.You can cause astray diseases of the skin of the feet.In this case, the recipe for antibiotics is required.
Mushroom prevention
The best way to avoid fungal infections on the legs is to always carefully adhere to the hygiene rules:
- Wash your legs thoroughly every day, especially between the fingers.
- Apply talk to your feet to reduce sweating.
- Avoid tight shoes, especially in summer.
- Do not put socks, stockings or tights on wet legs.
- Change socks, stockings or tights regularly.
- Wear rubber shoes or slippers in public changing rooms or pools.
- Only wear dry shoes, especially sneakers to run or sport.
- Do not use other people's shoes to reduce the risk of infection.
- Delete towels and bed linen regularly.
When you see a doctor with a mushroom on your feet
Light forms of the mushroom can be treated independently and observe the instructions for drugs strictly.In self -medication, however, there is a risk of improper selection of the product from the fungus, the wrong calculation of the dose and the frequency of treatment.As a result, you can lose time and advanced types of mycoses are treated much more difficult and longer.
It is therefore advisable to contact a dermatologist.It is particularly important not to neglect a visit to a specialist for people with diabetes, different skin diseases, pregnant women and older people.Your immune system is susceptible so that the mushroom of the feet can occur in a heavy form.For the same reason, the child's child should be shown with the manifestation of mycosis on the legs.
In the case of a large area of nails in the process, the spread of the mushroom to the skin of other body parts requires systemic treatment, which should be prescribed and controlled by the doctor.